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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. K1A Magnesium

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
43
Elongation at Break, % 13
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
1.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
98.7 to 99.6
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3