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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
7.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0