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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. 1080A Aluminum

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 1080A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 1080A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 15
18 to 40
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
26
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
9.5
Density, g/cm3 10
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
94

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
99.8 to 100
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.060