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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. 5456 Aluminum

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
26
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
9.5
Density, g/cm3 10
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
48

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
92 to 94.8
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15