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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. A242.0 Aluminum

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 15
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
12
Density, g/cm3 10
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
52

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
89.3 to 93.1
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15