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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. ASTM Grade LCB Steel

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM grade LCB steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LCB steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
72
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
1.8
Density, g/cm3 10
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
97 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0