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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. Austempered Cast Iron

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 15
270 to 490
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
2.9
Density, g/cm3 10
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
89.6 to 94
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0