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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 110
730 to 1880
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
75
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23
760 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
34
Density, g/cm3 10
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.050 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
65 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020