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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. Solder Alloy 137

Both grade 8 Babbitt Metal and solder alloy 137 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is solder alloy 137.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
8.3

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
33
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
150
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
85
Density, g/cm3 10
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
660

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
1.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0.5 to 3.0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
75.9 to 80
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
19.5 to 20.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010