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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
40
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
41
Density, g/cm3 10
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
1.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
5.7 to 6.3
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4