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Grade 8 Babbitt Metal vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

Grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 15
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.5
76
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
12
Density, g/cm3 10
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
4.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
65.6 to 73.9
Lead (Pb), % 77.1 to 81.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0