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Grade 9 Titanium vs. EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy

Grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 9 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330 to 480
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 960
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 830
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
70
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 580
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 110
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380 to 3220
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 60
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 48
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52 to 71
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
14 to 16
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
11.4 to 23.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 92.6 to 95.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0