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Grade 9 Titanium vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 9 titanium and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 960
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 830
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
40
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 580
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 110
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380 to 3220
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 60
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 48
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52 to 71
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0
64.5 to 69.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 92.6 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0