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Grade 9 Titanium vs. Grade 36 Titanium

Both grade 9 titanium and grade 36 titanium are titanium alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 9 titanium and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330 to 480
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 580
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 960
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 830
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 580
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 110
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380 to 3220
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 60
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 48
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52 to 71
45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.16
Titanium (Ti), % 92.6 to 95.5
52.3 to 58
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4