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Grade 9 Titanium vs. Grade CX2M Nickel

Grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 9 titanium and the bottom bar is grade CX2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330 to 480
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 960
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 830
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
65
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 580
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 110
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380 to 3220
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 60
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 48
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52 to 71
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
56.4 to 63
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 92.6 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0