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Grade 9 Titanium vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 9 titanium and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 580
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 960
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 830
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
25
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 580
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380 to 3220
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 60
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 48
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52 to 71
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 66
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 92.6 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3