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Grade A Lava vs. Carbon-carbon

Grade A lava belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while carbon-carbon belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade A lava and the bottom bar is carbon-carbon.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 76 to 170
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 6.9 to 21
19

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 1150
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650 to 1130
2400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
760
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.0
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 2.5 to 3.3
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.3 to 2.5
1.7

Common Calculations

Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.77 to 2.5
3.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.2 to 7.3
9.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.0
31