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Grade A Lava vs. Titanium Diboride

Grade A lava belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while titanium diboride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade A lava and the bottom bar is titanium diboride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 76 to 170
3540
Flexural Strength, MPa 28 to 69
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 6.9 to 21
280

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650 to 1130
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.0
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 2.5 to 3.3
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.3 to 2.5
4.5

Common Calculations

Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.77 to 2.5
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.2 to 7.3
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.0
15