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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. 6082 Aluminum

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
40 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
55 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 98.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15