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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. AISI 303Se Stainless Steel

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 303Se stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is AISI 303Se stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
16
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
67.2 to 74.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
8.0 to 10
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Selenium (Se), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0