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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. EN 2.4665 Nickel

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
55
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
40.3 to 53.8
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0