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Grade C-3 Titanium vs. CC334G Bronze

Grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-3 titanium and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 12
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 84.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 7.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0