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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. A201.0 Aluminum

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
93.7 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0.15 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1