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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. A206.0 Aluminum

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
4.2 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
17 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
93.9 to 95.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.2 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0.15 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15