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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. ASTM A202 Steel

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A202 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM A202 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
180 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
17 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
590 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
350 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.1
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
93 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
330 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
17 to 20