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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. AWS ERTi-12

Both grade C-5 titanium and AWS ERTi-12 are titanium alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
37
Density, g/cm3 4.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.060 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0.080 to 0.16
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
99.147 to 99.66
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0