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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
55
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
32.5 to 37.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
10.5 to 21.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
42 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0