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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
40
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0
64.5 to 69.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
29 to 31
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0