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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. Nickel 684

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
75
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
42.7 to 64
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
2.5 to 3.3
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0