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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. C23000 Brass

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
28
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 86
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2