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Grade C-5 Titanium vs. R30155 Cobalt

Grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-5 titanium and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
80
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4200
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0