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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 1230A Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 1230A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 1230A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
4.5 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
35 to 74
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
99.3 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0