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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 6013 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
94.8 to 97.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.6 to 1.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15