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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. AWS BNi-8

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
46
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
21.5 to 24.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
61.6 to 68.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5