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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. AWS BNi-9

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
60
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
77.1 to 83.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5