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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
13
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
25 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
23 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
6.5 to 7.8
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0