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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN 2.4878 Nickel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4878 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
13 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
400 to 410
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
1210 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
740 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
80
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
150 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
1370 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
41 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
37 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.010 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.030 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
43.6 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
2.8 to 3.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0