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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. Nickel 684

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
75
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
42.7 to 64
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
2.5 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0