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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. Nickel 686

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
220
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
70
Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
49.5 to 63
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0