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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. C23400 Brass

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
27
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
81 to 84
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2