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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. ZK60A Magnesium

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
4.5 to 9.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
13
Density, g/cm3 4.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 94.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3