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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 9 Steel

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
20 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
160 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
500 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
230 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
83 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
140 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
87.1 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.040