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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. EN 1.3520 Steel

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3520 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3520 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
1.4 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
95.9 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030