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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
96

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
4.7 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0