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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. K1A Magnesium

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
43
Elongation at Break, % 22
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
1000
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3