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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. M1A Magnesium

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is M1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Elongation at Break, % 22
5.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.2 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3