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Grade CW12MW Nickel vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW12MW nickel and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
75
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
27 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
75.3 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 4.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 16 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.2 to 60.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 5.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2