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Grade CW12MW Nickel vs. AWS E308H

Grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E308H belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW12MW nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E308H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
16
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 4.5 to 7.5
62.9 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 49.2 to 60.1
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 5.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0