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Grade CW12MW Nickel vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

Grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW12MW nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
13 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
770 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
140 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
460 to 2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
16.5 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 4.5 to 7.5
62.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 14
Molybdenum (Mo), % 16 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.2 to 60.1
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 5.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0