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Grade CW12MW Nickel vs. EN 1.4317 Stainless Steel

Grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4317 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW12MW nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4317 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
12 to 13.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.5 to 7.5
78.7 to 84.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 49.2 to 60.1
3.5 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 5.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0